what did martha steward go to jail for

American businesswoman, author, television personality, and onetime fashion model

Martha Stewart

Martha Stewart (48926315347) (cropped).jpg

Stewart in 2019

Born

Martha Helen Kostyra


(1941-08-03) August three, 1941 (age 80)

Jersey City, New Jersey, U.Due south.

Alma mater Barnard College
Occupation Businesswoman, writer, television personality
Spouse(s)

Andrew Stewart

(k. 1961; div. 1990)

Children Alexis Stewart
Relatives Jimmy Kimmel (cousin)
Website marthastewart.com
Signature
Martha Stewart signature.svg

Martha Helen Stewart (née Kostyra, Smoothen: [kɔˈstɨra]; built-in August 3, 1941) is an American retail businesswoman, writer, and television personality. Every bit founder of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, she gained success through a variety of business ventures, encompassing publishing, broadcasting, merchandising and e-commerce. She has written numerous bestselling books, is the publisher of Martha Stewart Living magazine and hosted 2 syndicated television programs: Martha Stewart Living, which ran from 1993 to 2004, and Martha, which ran from 2005 to 2012.

In 2004, Stewart was convicted of felony charges related to the ImClone stock trading case; she served 5 months in federal prison and was released in March 2005. There was speculation that the incident would effectively cease her media empire,[1] simply in 2005 Stewart began a comeback campaign[2] and her company returned to profitability in 2006.[3] Stewart rejoined the lath of directors of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia in 2011[4] and became chairwoman of her namesake company over again in 2012.[5] The company was acquired past Sequential Brands in 2015.[half dozen]

Early life [edit]

Martha Stewart was born in Bailiwick of jersey City, New Jersey, on August iii, 1941.[7] She is the second of six children[8] born to parents Edward Kostyra (1912–1979) and Martha (née Ruszkowski; 1914–2007), and is of Polish heritage.[nine] [10] [xi] Both her parents were teachers, her male parent later becoming a pharmaceutical salesman.[12] When Stewart was three years old, the family unit moved to Nutley, New Jersey.[13] [14] She adopted the name "Grace" for her Catholic confirmation proper name.[fifteen]

When Stewart was 10, she worked as the occasional babysitter for the children of Mickey Drapery, Yogi Berra, and Gil McDougald, all players for the New York Yankees.[xvi] Mickey and Merlyn Drapery had four sons, for whom Stewart watched and organized birthday parties.[17] She also began modeling. At 15, Stewart was featured in a television commercial for Unilever.[18] She went on to appear in television commercials and in magazines, including 1 of Tareyton'southward "Smokers would rather fight than switch!" cigarette advertisements.[19] During her college years, she supplemented her scholarship money through "modeling jobs at $fifty/hour — which was a lot of coin at that fourth dimension."[20] Her clients included Chanel.[21]

Stewart's female parent taught her how to cook and sew.[22] Subsequently, she learned the processes of canning and preserving when she visited her grandparents' home in Buffalo, New York.[23] Her male parent had a passion for gardening and passed on much of his knowledge and expertise to his daughter.[22] Stewart was too agile in many extracurricular activities, such as the school newspaper and the Fine art Club.[24]

Stewart graduated from Nutley High Schoolhouse.[25] She attended Barnard Higher of Columbia University, originally planning to major in chemical science, but switching to art, history, and later architectural history. To help pay her college tuition, she did style modeling for Chanel.[26] During this time, she met Andrew Stewart, who finished his law degree at Yale Law School.[27] They married in July 1961.[28] [29] She returned to Barnard a year after their union to graduate with a double major in history and architectural history.[26] [thirty]

Career [edit]

In 1967, Martha Stewart began a second career as a stockbroker, her father-in-police force's profession.[31] [32]

Meanwhile, Andrew Stewart founded a publishing house and served as principal executive of several others. Andrew and Martha Stewart moved to Westport, Connecticut, where they purchased and restored the 1805 farmhouse on Turkey Hill Road that would later become the model for the Tv studio of Martha Stewart Living. During the projection, Stewart's panache for restoring and decorating became apparent.[33]

In 1976, Stewart started a catering business in her basement with a friend from her modeling days, Norma Collier. The venture quickly became successful but soured when Collier declared that Stewart was difficult to piece of work with, and was too taking catering jobs on the side. Stewart soon bought Collier's portion of the business. Stewart was besides hired every bit the manager of a gourmet food shop, the Marketplace Basket, only after a disagreement with the owners at the mini-mall she was forced out and opened her own shop.[34]

Andrew had become the president of prominent New York City publisher Harry N. Abrams, Inc.[32] [35] In 1977, he was responsible for releasing the English-language edition of The Secret Book of Gnomes series, by Dutch authors Wil Huygen and Rien Poortvliet, which quickly became a blockbuster success and was on The New York Times All-time Seller list.[36] He contracted Stewart's company to cater the volume release party, where Stewart was introduced to Alan Mirken, head of Crown Publishing Grouping.[37] [38]

Mirken was impressed past Stewart's talent as a chef and hostess and later on contacted her to develop a cookbook, featuring recipes and photos from the parties that Stewart hosted. The result was her beginning book, Entertaining (December 13, 1982),[39] ghostwritten by Elizabeth Hawes.[40]

Following the success of Entertaining, Stewart released many more books under the Clarkson Potter publishing imprint, including Martha Stewart's Quick Cook (1983), Martha Stewart's Hors d'Oeuvres (1984), Martha Stewart'south Pies & Tarts (1985), Weddings (1987), which was also ghostwritten past Elizabeth Hawes, The Nuptials Planner (1988), Martha Stewart'southward Secrets for Entertaining (1988), Martha Stewart's Quick Cook Menus (1988), and Martha Stewart'due south Christmas (1989), among others. During this time, she likewise authored dozens of newspaper columns, magazine articles, and other pieces on homemaking, and made numerous television appearances on programs such as The Oprah Winfrey Show and Larry King Alive.[8] [29]

Andrew and Martha Stewart separated in 1987 and divorced in 1990.[8] [29]

After career [edit]

In 1990, Stewart signed with Time Publishing Ventures to develop a new magazine, Martha Stewart Living, for which Stewart would serve as editor-in-chief. The kickoff issue was released in tardily 1990 with an initial rate base of operations of 250,000. Circulation would elevation in 2002 at more than ii million copies per consequence.[41]

In 1993, Stewart began a weekly half-60 minutes television program, also called Martha Stewart Living, based on her magazine. The prove expanded to weekdays in 1997 and later to a full hour evidence in 1999 with half-hour episodes on weekends, and ran until 2004. Stewart also became a frequent contributor to NBC's Today Show and afterwards to CBS's The Early Evidence, and starred in several prime fourth dimension vacation specials on the CBS network.[42]

On the comprehend of their May 1995 event, New York Mag alleged Stewart "the definitive American woman of our fourth dimension".[43]

Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia [edit]

In September 1997, with the help of business organisation partner Sharon Patrick, Stewart was able to secure funding to purchase the diverse television, print, and merchandising ventures related to the Martha Stewart brand, and consolidate them into a new visitor, named Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia (MSLO). Stewart served as chairwoman, president, and CEO of the new company and Patrick became Main Operations Officeholder. By organizing all of the brand's assets under ane roof, Stewart thought she could promote synergy and have greater control of the brand'due south direction through the concern'due south activities. That same month, Stewart appear in Martha Stewart Living the launch of a companion website and a catalogue business organization, chosen Martha by Mail.[ citation needed ] The company also had a direct-to-consumer floral business concern.[ citation needed ]

On Oct 19, 1999, Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia went public on the New York Stock Commutation under the ticker symbol MSO. The initial public offering was set at United states of america$18 per share (equivalent to $28 in 2020), and rallied to United states$38 (equivalent to $59 in 2020) by the stop of trading, making Stewart a billionaire on paper and the offset female cocky-made billionaire in the United states of america.[44] The stock price slowly went down to $16 per share past February 2002. Stewart was then and continues to be the majority shareholder, commanding 96% command of voting power in the company.[ citation needed ]

Stock trading case and conviction [edit]

According to the U.South. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Stewart avoided a loss of $45,673 by selling all three,928 shares of her ImClone Systems stock on December 27, 2001, after receiving fabric, nonpublic information from Peter Bacanovic, her broker at Merrill Lynch. The day following her sale, the stock value fell 16%.[45]

In the months that followed, Stewart drew heavy media scrutiny, including a Newsweek encompass headlined "Martha'due south Mess".[46] Notably, on June 25, 2002, CBS ballast Jane Clayson grilled Stewart on the air about ImClone during her regular segment on The Early Show. Stewart continued chopping cabbage and responded: "I want to focus on my salad."[47] On October three, 2002, Stewart resigned her position, held for four months, on the lath of directors of the New York Stock Exchange, following a bargain prosecutors had made with Douglas Faneuil, an assistant to Bacanovic.[48]

On June 4, 2003, Stewart was indicted by the government on nine counts, including charges of securities fraud and obstruction of justice. Stewart voluntarily stepped downwards as CEO and Chairwoman of MSLO, just stayed on as master creative officer. She went on trial in January 2004. Prosecutors showed that Bacanovic had ordered his assistant to tell Stewart that the CEO of ImClone, Samuel D. Waksal, was selling all his shares in advance of an agin Food and Drug Assistants ruling. The FDA action was expected to cause ImClone shares to decline.[49]

Monica Beam, a shareholder of MSLO, also brought a derivative adjust against Stewart and other directors and officers of the visitor. Information technology went before the Supreme Court of Delaware in 2004 and was ultimately dismissed.[50]

Sentence [edit]

After a highly publicized six-week jury trial, Stewart was found guilty in March 2004 of felony charges of conspiracy to obstruct, obstruction of an agency proceeding, and making false statements to federal investigators, and was sentenced in July 2004 to serve a 5-month term in a federal correctional facility and a two-year catamenia of supervised release (to include five months of electronic monitoring).[49]

Bacanovic and Waksal were likewise convicted of federal charges and sentenced to prison terms.[51] [52] Stewart also paid a fine of $30,000.[53]

In Baronial 2006, the SEC announced that information technology had agreed to settle the related civil instance confronting Stewart. Under the settlement, Stewart agreed to disgorge $58,062 (including interest from the losses she avoided), every bit well every bit a civil penalisation of iii times the loss avoided, or $137,019. She also agreed to a five-year ban from serving every bit a director, CEO, CFO, or any other officer function responsible for preparing, auditing, or disclosing financial results of any public company.[54] In June 2008, the UK Edge Bureau refused to grant her a visa to enter the United Kingdom because of her criminal conviction for obstructing justice. She had been planning to speak at the Majestic University on fashion and leisure manufacture matters.[55]

Incarceration [edit]

Stewart wanted to go to prison in Connecticut or Florida. She did non want to serve at the Federal Prison Army camp in Alderson, Westward Virginia, owing to its remote location; in 2004, her lawyer said that the remoteness would make it difficult for Stewart'southward and so-90-year-quondam mother to visit.[56] Judge Miriam Goldman Cedarbaum recommended to the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) that Stewart be given her first choice, Federal Correctional Institution, Danbury, or her 2nd choice, Federal Correctional Complex, Coleman.[57] However, a spokesperson for the U.Southward. Department of Justice said the BOP would not ship her to FCI Danbury, because the news media could too easily admission the facility. The bureau could not send Stewart to FCC Coleman, because of complications from Hurricane Ivan; the Coleman circuitous filled because inmates from Federal Correctional Institution, Marianna, were moved to Coleman. Therefore, the Federal Bureau of Prisons assigned Stewart to Alderson. The spokesperson said he was concerned the assignment to Alderson could exist perceived every bit being vindictive.[56] Stewart's daughter, Alexis, said she believed the BOP "may have made a point of sending her far away."[58]

Gauge Cedarbaum ordered Stewart to report to her prison sentence before two:00 p.m. on October 8, 2004.[57] By September 27, 2004, Stewart received the BOP ID 55170-054.[57] At nearly 6:fifteen a.yard. on October eight, 2004,[59] she reported to FPC Alderson.[60] Stewart said her prison nickname was "M. Diddy."[61] While in solitude, she took a job and became an breezy liaison betwixt the assistants and her fellow inmates. The People special Scandals! That Rocked America stated, "Some expected America's goddess of domestic perfection to autumn into concluding despair."[62] Stewart was released from FPC Alderson at 12:30 AM on March 4, 2005.[63] She was then placed in a ii-year term of supervised release; during five of those months, she was placed in habitation solitude with electronic monitoring.[59] [63] Stewart served her dwelling house confinement at her residence in Bedford, New York.[61] She was allowed to go out her house for 48 hours per week for piece of work-related visits.[61] After her home confinement concluded, just while her supervised release continued, she was required to remain employed and not to associate with people with criminal records. In addition, during the supervised release, she was required to receive permission from federal officials if she was going to leave the jurisdiction of the United States Commune Court for the Southern District of New York.[64]

Postal service-conviction and current projects [edit]

Following her release from prison in March 2005, Stewart launched a highly publicized comeback and was again involved in Martha Stewart Living. Offerings of her company's Martha Stewart Everyday line at Kmart were expanded to include a new line of ready-made domicile furnishings, and its mass market place interior paint line became available at the larger Sears stores. Nonetheless, the nearly heavily promoted aspect of her comeback was in television. Stewart returned to daytime television with The Martha Stewart Evidence and appeared in an adjusted version of The Apprentice (chosen The Amateur: Martha Stewart). Both shows premiered in September 2005, and both were produced past Mark Burnett. Her prime number fourth dimension Apprentice spin-off received poor ratings.[65] The Apprentice: Martha Stewart was non renewed for a second flavour.[66]

In Oct 2005, Stewart released a new book, titled The Martha Rules, on starting and managing a new business organization,[67] and a month later, her company released Martha Stewart Baking Handbook.[68] In October 2006, Martha Stewart'due south Homekeeping Handbook, a reference book nigh looking afterwards a house, was published by Clarkson Potter. She also is a regular correspondent of cooking, crafts, and gardening segments on NBC's Today show. Stewart'southward daily talk show was nominated in six categories for the 33rd Daytime Emmy Awards in 2006, including Best Host and Best Show.

MSLO launched a line of houses that carry her name to be built past KB Home, initially in Cary, North Carolina, and ultimately in diverse other locations nationwide. The outset homes, which were inspired by Stewart's homes in New York and Mount Desert Island in Maine, were completed in early 2006. Ultimately, 650 homes are planned, with prices from the low $200,000s to mid-$400,000s. A line of paper-based crafts for EK Success is likewise in evolution. In September 2007, she launched an upscale line of housewares for Macy's, which was the largest make launch in Macy'south history. Appearing in commercials for the line, Stewart stated she has designed more than two,000 items exclusively for Macy's. The line includes bedding, bath, cookware, and dinnerware. In addition to television and merchandising, MSLO launched a 24-hr satellite radio channel with Sirius in November 2005, on which Stewart currently hosts a weekly phone call-in show.

Stewart also fabricated a special appearance on the one-act-drama series Ugly Betty, in the November xvi, 2006, episode "Iv Thanksgivings and a Funeral," in which she gave her friend Wilhelmina Slater (played by Vanessa Williams) tips on how to prepare a turkey.[69] Justin Suarez (played by Mark Indelicato) is a fan of Stewart.

In July 2006, Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia announced a multi-year agreement with FLOR, Inc., the eco-friendly manufacturer of high-style modular flooring coverings, to manufacture and market a new line of Martha Stewart-branded rug tiles. The Martha Stewart Floor Designs by FLOR[seventy] line debuted in 2007 with the distinctive design and color palette associated with the Martha Stewart brand. The understanding with FLOR was function of the Martha Stewart organization'due south growing abode effects program, which includes a wide range of products such equally furniture with Bernhardt, wall color with Lowe's, and flooring coverings with FLOR.

On September 14, 2007, Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia announced that information technology had signed a partnership with E & J Gallo Winery to produce a vino brand with characterization Martha Stewart Vintage (for auction in vi cities, in January 2008, at $fifteen). The 15,000 cases to exist sold included 2006 Sonoma County Chardonnay, 2005 Sonoma County Cabernet Sauvignon, and 2006 Sonoma County Merlot (for Atlanta, Boston, Charlotte, Northward Carolina, Denver, Phoenix, and Portland, Oregon). Martha Stewart also signed a contract with Costco to offering frozen and fresh nutrient under the Kirkland Signature label.[71]

In July 2008, craft items under the names "Martha Stewart Celebrate" and "Martha Stewart Create," ii divisions of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, premiered in Walmart stores. The deal came about, in function, due to the closing of more 600 Kmart stores in the U.Southward.

In a move from broadcast television to cable, on January 26, 2010, Hallmark Channel and Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia announced a multi-yr strategic partnership. Her hour-long daytime television series Martha, formerly The Martha Stewart Evidence, moved to the Hallmark Channel on September 13, 2010. It aired on Authentication for two seasons, before cancellation in early 2012, with the final episode airing on May 11, 2012.[72] [73]

New York Magazine reported in 2011 that Martha Stewart Living had only made a profit in 1 of the previous eight years.[15] That aforementioned twelvemonth, Stewart debuted a new 30-minute show, Martha Bakes, on the Hallmark Channel.[74]

Stewart made another foray into acting with a debut on the NBC legal drama Law & Order: Special Victims Unit. She played a private school headmistress in the episode entitled "Learning Curve" (airdate Apr 2012).[75]

A new television receiver series, Martha Stewart's Cooking School, debuted on PBS in Oct 2012. Each weekly, 30-minute episode covers cooking techniques and basics.[76] [77] It is based on her eponymous book.[78]

In 2014, Stewart reportedly partnered with eBay to create the American Fabricated Martha Stewart online store. This market place allows a platform to more than 400 American vendors and offers them a take chances to grow their brand and popularize their products.[79]

In the fall of 2016, VH1 premiered a new show featuring Martha and her friend Snoop Dogg called Martha & Snoop's Potluck Dinner Party, featuring games, recipes, and musical guests.[80] Snoop Dogg and Stewart likewise later starred together in a Super Bowl commercial for T-Mobile during Super Bowl LI in February 2017.[81]

Marley Spoon is a new project of packaged and domicile-delivered ingredients and recipes for preparation at home.[82] [83]

In June 2018, Martha started appearing as a recurring judge for Chopped, a cooking competition on the Food Network.[84] [85] In October 2018, she appeared on The Ellen DeGeneres Show alongside Julia Roberts.[86]

In Feb 2019, Canopy Growth (CGC), a Canadian marijuana company, announced that Stewart would join their company as an adviser.[87]

A new gardening evidence chosen Martha Knows Best premiered on HGTV on July 31, 2020. In it, Stewart provides gardening aid to individual callers and to some of her celebrity friends. She also demonstrates some of the projects and improvements at her large (150 acre) manor.[88]

Personal life [edit]

Alexis Stewart (left) and Martha Stewart (right), in September 2008

In 1961, she married Andrew Stewart, then a student at Yale Law School. Their simply child, a daughter named Alexis, was built-in in 1965. The couple separated in 1987 and divorced in 1990.[eight] [29] Subsequently, Martha Stewart dated Anthony Hopkins but ended the human relationship after she saw The Silence of the Lambs. She stated she was unable to avoid associating Hopkins with the graphic symbol of Hannibal Lecter.[89] [90]

Stewart dated billionaire Charles Simonyi, who was an early employee of Microsoft and caput of their software group, on and off for 15 years. She featured footage of him every bit a space tourist aboard Soyuz on her television show in 2007. They broke up effectually February 2008.[91]

Stewart is an avid fauna lover. Her pets include champion show Grub Chow dogs, French Bulldogs, Himalayan cats, a Fell Pony named Ben Chunch,[92] and Friesian horses.[93] Stewart no longer wears fur since her girl opened her eyes about the result.[94]

Martha Kostyra, Stewart's mother, died at the age of 93 on Nov xvi, 2007.[95] Kostyra, also called "Big Martha" past her family, had appeared on Martha Stewart Living numerous times.[95]

Stewart currently resides in Katonah, a village of the town of Bedford, New York. She also maintains a 35,000-foursquare-foot (iii,300 mtwo) residence on Mount Desert Isle in Seal Harbor, Maine, known as 'Skylands,' the former summer estate of automobile designer and tycoon Edsel Ford, with gardens designed past renowned landscape architect Jens Jensen (1922).[96] [97]

In 2020, an advent by Jimmy Kimmel on the Television receiver show Finding Your Roots revealed that he and Stewart are cousins.[98]

Recognition [edit]

In 1995, Stewart received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.[99]

In 1997, Martha Stewart was honored with an Edison Achievement Honor[100] for her commitment to innovation throughout her career.

In 2018, Stewart was inducted into the New Jersey Hall of Fame.[101]

In 2020, Stewart was inducted into the Licensing International Hall of Fame.[102]

Portrayal in popular media [edit]

Martha Stewart has been portrayed and parodied in all forms of media. Two television films take been made out of her life story: Martha, Inc.: The Story of Martha Stewart (2003) and Martha: Behind Bars (2005). She was portrayed by Cybill Shepherd in both films.[103] [104]

She also made a cameo advent in the fourth flavour of HBO'south High Maintenance.[105]

See also [edit]

  • Martha, Inc.: The Story of Martha Stewart, 2003 NBC Television moving picture
  • Martha: Behind Bars, 2005 TV picture

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Further reading [edit]

  • "Mariana Pasternak's 'The Best of Friends'". Good Morning America. ABC News. March 16, 2010. Retrieved October 29, 2010.
  • Pasternak, Mariana (2010). The Best of Friends: Martha and Me. New York: HarperCollins. ISBN978-0-06-166127-3.
  • Sellers, Patricia (November 14, 2005). "Remodeling Martha". Fortune. CNN. Retrieved October 29, 2010.
  • Stabile, Carol A. (February 17, 2007) [2004]. "Getting what she deserved: the news media, Martha Stewart, and masculine domination". Feminist Media Studies. 4 (3): 315–332. doi:10.1080/1468077042000309964. S2CID 144405051.

External links [edit]

  • Official website Edit this at Wikidata
  • Martha Stewart Biography and Interview on American University of Accomplishment
  • Martha Stewart at IMDb
  • Contour of Martha Stewart Archived June 23, 2017, at the Wayback Machine in Makers: Women Who Make America

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martha_Stewart

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